๐Ÿงช pH Converter

Calculated assuming an aqueous solution at 25ยฐC, where pH + pOH = 14.

pH3
pOH11
Hydrogen ion concentration [H+] (mol/L)1.000e-3 mol/L
Hydroxide ion concentration [OH-]1.000e-11 mol/L

Enter a pH value or hydrogen ion concentration [H+] (mol/L) to convert between them using the basic chemistry formula pH = -log10[H+], along with pOH and hydroxide ion concentration [OH-].

How to use

  1. Choose whether to calculate from pH or from concentration.
  2. Enter the value.
  3. pH, pOH, [H+], and [OH-] are calculated automatically.

FAQ

What formula is used for pH?

pH = -log10[H+], the negative base-10 logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration [H+] (mol/L).

What is pOH?

A similar value derived from the hydroxide ion concentration [OH-]. In an aqueous solution at 25ยฐC, pH + pOH = 14.

Why is pH 7 considered neutral?

In pure water at 25ยฐC, [H+] = [OH-] = 1ร—10โปโท mol/L, giving pH = pOH = 7. A pH below 7 is acidic, and above 7 is alkaline (basic).